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LEGAL FOCUS





                                                                               or oppressive conduct by a committee
            SPORTING                                                           jurisdictions in Australia with applicable
                                                                               may give rise to litigation in other

                                                                               legislative provisions in NSW, QLD,
                                                                               VIC, WA and the ACT.

            ASSOCIATIONS                                                       CONSULT THE
                                                                               CONSTITUTION - PLAYFORD
                                                                               WELLS HOCKEY CLUB INC
                                                                               V CLARE AND DISTRICT
                                                                               HOCKEY ASSOCIATION
                                                                                  Clare and District Hockey
            AND THE                                                            runs a regional hockey competition
                                                                               Association (the Clare Association)
                                                                               under the umbrella of Hockey South
                                                                               Australia. In need to members in late
                                                                               2013 the Clare Association passed a
                                                                               resolution to permit a club that was
            EXPULSION                                                          not from the region, Playford Wells
                                                                               Hockey Club (PWHC), to be granted
                                                                               a trial membership for the 2014 season.
                                                                               PWHC proceeded to enter junior and
                                                                               senior teams into the competition with
            OF MEMBERS                                                         distance each week to the Clare region
                                                                               their players travelling a significant

                                                                               for matches.
                                                                                  In the course of the 2014 season
                                                                               tempers flared and there were
            THE STANDARD EXPECTED                                              documented on-field incidents involving
                                                                               PWHC members, umpires and
                                                                               members of other clubs. The Grand
            OF VOLUNTEER COMMITTEES                                            Final was played on 14 September
                                                                               signalling the end of the playing season
                                                                               and the Clare Association promptly held
            Jacob Redden, Associate, Gilchrist Connell                         a vote, in the absence of PWHC, and
                                                                               determined not to offer the club any
                                                                               further membership.
                he life member, the veteran, the   RELIEF FOR UNREASONABLE        PWHC applied to the Magistrates’
            Tparent singled out at the last   OR OPPRESSIVE CONDUCT            Court for orders, including
            AGM, the coach, the bar manager -   Section 61 of the Associations   reinstatement, under Section 61 of the
            these are a few of the typical résumés   Incorporations Act 1985 (SA) (the Act)   Act. The club contended that there
            of the volunteers that make up the   permits a member or former member   was no other league available and,
            committees of incorporated sporting   of an incorporated association to apply   without membership in the Clare
            associations across Australia. But what   to the Supreme or Magistrates’ Court   Association, junior and senior players
            does the court expect of these usually   for a broad range of orders where it has   faced the prospect of having nowhere
            inexperienced committees when     been establish that the association has   to play. The Magistrate found that
            decisions are made impacting the rights   engaged in oppressive or unreasonable   the Clare Association had engaged in
            of a member?                      conduct. The available relief includes   unreasonable and oppressive conduct
               The South Australian cases of   reinstatement as well as damages.   due to a failure to properly observe its
            Playford Wells Hockey Club v Clare   The court’s role is not to review the   own constitution.
            and District Hockey Association  and   merits but to ensure proper procedures   Pursuant to the Clare Association’s
            Kenny v the Sturt Pistol and Shooting   are followed and fairness is afforded.   constitution the season did not end
            Club  provide both warning and      It is worth noting that while this   with the playing of the Grand Final
            guidance to volunteer committees   article considers South Australian   but continued until 31 October of each
            dealing with troublesome members.     legislation and decisions, unreasonable   year. At the time the committee met in






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